Folklore - Ancient crafts

 

Periptero

 

The small, well-known street newsstands, peripteros, which can still be seen in most cities, are almost an institution in Greece.

 

 

The newsstand were originally (in the 1950ies) rented to war invalids, so that they could scratch a bare living.
 

 

Nowadays, especially handicapped people can rent the peripteros. However, these usually rent them to others, in order to collect both a percentage of the sales and a lump sum for "goodwill".

 

 

Formally, the peripteros belong to the Ministry of Defense, but in 1969, the Ministry of Public Works, the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of the Interior stated in a joint declaration that the peripteros' area must not exceed 1.95 square metres.
 

 

This department order was reversed in 1990 when the city council of Athens decided that the peripteros could be 3.75 square metres. Later (1998), Athens' then mayor, Avramopoulos, decided that they now could be up to 7.5 square metres. To make the confusion total, it should be mentioned that the original ministerial order has never been changed, so there is some doubt as to how big the peripteros in fact are allowed to be.

 

 

According to the old law, the peripteros were only allowed to sell tobacco products, newspapers, chewing gum, chocolate, toiletries and laces, but in 1973 the assortments were extended to include juice and ice cream. However, many peripteros have a much larger range of articles. In many of them you can find both milk, yogurt, cheese, several kinds of drugs. You can sometimes even find axes and blankets ....

 

But as the president of the association of periptero owners says, they need to keep up with the times to survive and that the problem lies in the law that has not been updated with new products.
 

 

In the past there was a periptero on almost every corner, but today there are only approx. 17,000 at the national level, of which the 3,000 are in the metropolitan area.

 

 

In the middle of the 1990ies the publishing house Kastaniotis released Dimitris Gionis' book "To periptero" (only in greek), which is about a young boy who comes to Athens from the province and starts to work in his brothers' periptero. The book is very interesting with its many descriptions of Athens in the 50ies.